Roshanara Begum was a prominent Mughal princess born in 1623, the daughter of Emperor Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. She was known for her intelligence, beauty, and political acumen, playing a significant role in the court's affairs during her father's reign. As a patron of the arts, Roshanara supported various cultural projects and was influential in the development of Mughal architecture. She was also involved in the power struggles of the Mughal dynasty, particularly during the succession conflict between her brothers, Dara Shikoh and Aurangzeb.