The "Roman elite" refers to the wealthy and powerful class in ancient Rome. This group included senators, wealthy landowners, and influential military leaders. They held significant political power and often controlled vast estates, which contributed to their wealth and status in society. The elite played a crucial role in shaping Roman laws and governance. Membership in the Roman elite was often hereditary, passed down through generations. However, individuals could also rise to prominence through military success or political achievements. The elite enjoyed privileges such as access to education, luxury goods, and exclusive social events, distinguishing them from the lower classes in Roman society.