Roman authors were writers from ancient Rome who contributed significantly to literature, philosophy, and history. Notable figures include Virgil, known for his epic poem The Aeneid, and Ovid, famous for his work Metamorphoses. These authors often wrote in Latin and explored themes such as love, war, and morality. Many Roman authors were influenced by earlier Greek literature and sought to adapt its styles and themes to their own culture. Cicero was a prominent orator and philosopher, while Seneca made his mark with tragic plays and moral essays. Their works continue to be studied for their insights into Roman society and thought.