The "Restoration of Independence" refers to the process through which a nation regains its sovereignty after a period of foreign control or occupation. This often involves political, social, and economic changes that empower the local population to govern themselves. Historical examples include the American Revolution and the Indian Independence Movement, where citizens fought for their rights and self-determination. This restoration can also involve international recognition and support, as seen in the case of Eastern European countries after the fall of the Soviet Union. The transition may include drafting new constitutions, establishing democratic institutions, and fostering national identity to ensure lasting independence.