The family Rallidae, commonly known as rails, includes a diverse group of birds found in wetlands, marshes, and grasslands worldwide. These birds are characterized by their long legs, short wings, and a distinctive body shape, which allows them to navigate through dense vegetation. Rails are often secretive and are known for their distinctive calls. Rallidae encompasses various species, including the American Coot and the King Rail. Many rails are excellent swimmers and can be found in both freshwater and saltwater habitats. Their diet primarily consists of seeds, insects, and small aquatic animals, making them important contributors to their ecosystems.