Quantitative Sociology is a branch of sociology that uses statistical methods to study social phenomena. By collecting numerical data, sociologists can analyze patterns and relationships within society. This approach helps researchers understand trends, such as crime rates or educational attainment, and how they vary across different groups. Through surveys, experiments, and existing data, quantitative sociologists can test hypotheses and make predictions. For example, they might explore how factors like income level or education influence health outcomes. This data-driven approach provides valuable insights that can inform public policy and improve social programs.