Pre-Columbian America refers to the history and cultures of the Americas before the arrival of European explorers in the late 15th century. This period saw the rise of diverse civilizations, such as the Maya, Aztec, and Inca, each with their own unique languages, religions, and social structures. These societies developed advanced agricultural techniques, built impressive cities, and created intricate art and architecture. The people of Pre-Columbian America lived in various environments, from the deserts of the Southwest to the forests of the Northeast. They engaged in trade, established complex political systems, and had rich spiritual beliefs. Their legacy continues to influence modern cultures across the continent.