Pragmatism is a philosophical approach that emphasizes the practical consequences of ideas and actions. It suggests that the truth of a belief is determined by its effectiveness in real-world applications. Instead of focusing solely on abstract theories, pragmatists evaluate concepts based on how well they work in practice, making it a hands-on way of thinking. This philosophy was popularized by thinkers like William James and John Dewey, who believed that ideas should be tested through experience. By prioritizing results and adaptability, pragmatism encourages individuals to be flexible and open-minded, allowing them to navigate complex situations more effectively.