Political regimes refer to the systems and structures that govern a country, determining how power is distributed and exercised. They can vary widely, from democratic regimes, where citizens have a say in decision-making through elections, to authoritarian regimes, where power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader or a small group. Examples of political regimes include democracy, monarchy, and dictatorship.
Each political regime has its own set of rules and practices that shape the lives of its citizens. In a democracy, for instance, people enjoy freedoms such as speech and assembly, while in an authoritarian regime, these freedoms may be restricted. Understanding these regimes helps us comprehend how different societies function and the rights and responsibilities of their citizens.