Plant terminology refers to the specific language and terms used to describe various parts of plants, their functions, and their classifications. Key terms include roots, stems, leaves, and flowers, each playing a vital role in a plant's growth and reproduction. Understanding these terms helps in identifying different plant species and their characteristics. Additionally, plant terminology encompasses classifications such as angiosperms and gymnosperms, which categorize plants based on their reproductive structures. Other important concepts include photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy, and pollination, the transfer of pollen from one flower to another, essential for plant reproduction.