Petar I Petrović Njegoš was a prominent Montenegrin ruler and poet, born on November 13, 1813. He became the Prince-Bishop of Montenegro in 1847 and played a crucial role in unifying the region. Njegoš is best known for his literary work, particularly the epic poem Gorski vijenac (The Mountain Wreath), which reflects the struggles of the Montenegrin people. Njegoš's leadership was marked by efforts to modernize Montenegro and strengthen its independence from foreign powers. He is celebrated as a national hero and a key figure in Montenegrin history, influencing both politics and culture in the region.