Peshawar is a city located in the northwest region of Pakistan, near the border with Afghanistan. It serves as the capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and is one of the oldest cities in the country, with a rich history that dates back over 2,000 years. Peshawar is known for its diverse culture, vibrant bazaars, and historical sites, including the famous Bala Hisar Fort and the Peshawar Museum. The city is also a significant economic and educational center, hosting various institutions and markets. Peshawar's strategic location has made it a key point for trade and travel throughout history, connecting South Asia with Central Asia. Today, it continues to be a melting pot of different cultures