The Persian Novel refers to a genre of literature that emerged in Iran, particularly during the 20th century. It combines traditional storytelling with modern themes, often reflecting social, political, and cultural changes in Iranian society. Notable works include those by authors like Sadegh Hedayat and Simin Daneshvar, who explore complex human emotions and societal issues. These novels often incorporate elements of Persian poetry and folklore, enriching the narrative with cultural depth. The genre has evolved over time, influenced by historical events and the global literary landscape, making it a significant part of Iranian literature today.