Persea is a genus of flowering plants in the Lauraceae family, which includes around 150 species. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions. One of the most well-known species is Persea americana, commonly known as the avocado, valued for its nutritious fruit. The leaves of Persea plants are typically evergreen and can be aromatic. They often grow as trees or shrubs and are important in various ecosystems. Some species are also used in traditional medicine and for timber, highlighting their ecological and economic significance.