The Pergamon Museum is a renowned archaeological museum located in Berlin, Germany. It is part of the Museum Island and houses an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including the famous Pergamon Altar and the Ishtar Gate from Babylon. The museum showcases the art and architecture of various ancient civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Near Eastern cultures. Opened in 1930, the Pergamon Museum is divided into several sections, including the Antiquity Collection, the Middle East Museum, and the Islamic Art Museum. It attracts millions of visitors each year, making it one of the most important cultural institutions in Europe.