A pelvic exam is a medical procedure that allows a healthcare provider to check the health of a person's reproductive organs. During the exam, the provider may inspect the vagina, cervix, uterus, and ovaries for any abnormalities. This exam is often part of routine check-ups for individuals with a uterus and can help detect issues such as infections, cysts, or signs of cancer. The exam typically involves a physical examination and may include a Pap smear, which tests for cervical cancer. It is usually performed in a private setting, and the patient is encouraged to ask questions or express any concerns. Regular pelvic exams are important for maintaining reproductive health.