Peasant revolts are uprisings by rural laborers against oppressive social, economic, or political conditions. These revolts often arise from grievances such as high taxes, land disputes, and harsh working conditions. Throughout history, peasants have sought to improve their lives and challenge the authority of the ruling classes, leading to significant social change. Notable examples of peasant revolts include the German Peasants' War in the 16th century and the French Revolution in the late 18th century. These movements highlighted the struggles of the lower classes and often resulted in reforms or shifts in power dynamics, influencing future generations and political systems.