Pasta alla Norma is a traditional Italian dish originating from Sicily. It typically features rigatoni or spaghetti tossed with a rich tomato sauce, sautéed eggplant, and topped with ricotta salata, a salted ricotta cheese. The dish is known for its vibrant flavors and is often garnished with fresh basil. The name "Norma" is believed to be a tribute to the famous opera "Norma" by Vincenzo Bellini, a Sicilian composer. This dish embodies the essence of Sicilian cuisine, showcasing local ingredients and a balance of flavors that highlight the region's culinary heritage.