Pashto is an ancient language primarily spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It belongs to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. With millions of speakers, it serves as one of the official languages of Afghanistan and is an important cultural marker for the Pashtun people. The language has a rich literary tradition, featuring poetry and prose that reflect the history and values of its speakers. Pashto is written in a modified version of the Arabic script, making it unique in its appearance. Learning Pashto can open doors to understanding the diverse cultures of the region.