The Paracas civilization was an ancient culture that thrived on the southern coast of Peru from around 800 BCE to 100 CE. Known for their advanced textile production, the Paracas people created intricate fabrics and elaborate burial garments, showcasing their artistic skills. They also practiced cranial deformation, shaping the heads of infants for cultural reasons. The Paracas are particularly famous for their elaborate burial sites, such as the Paracas Candelabra and the Necropolis of Paracas. These sites contained rich grave goods, including pottery and jewelry, reflecting their beliefs in the afterlife. The civilization's contributions to Andean culture continue to be studied by archaeologists today.