Andean culture refers to the traditions, customs, and practices of the people living in the Andes Mountains, which stretch across several countries in South America, including Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and Colombia. This culture is known for its rich history, influenced by ancient civilizations such as the Inca Empire, which left a lasting legacy in architecture, agriculture, and social organization. The Andean people are renowned for their vibrant textiles, intricate pottery, and unique music, often featuring traditional instruments like the charango and pan flute. Festivals, such as Inti Raymi, celebrate agricultural cycles and honor the sun god, reflecting the deep connection between the Andean communities and their natural environment.