Palestinian Arabs are an ethnic group primarily residing in the region of Palestine, which includes the West Bank and Gaza Strip. They share a common cultural and historical heritage, with Arabic as their primary language. Many Palestinian Arabs identify with the broader Arab community and have a rich tradition of music, dance, and cuisine. The Palestinian Arab population is diverse, including Muslims, Christians, and other religious groups. They have faced significant political and social challenges, particularly related to the ongoing conflict with Israel. This situation has led to a complex identity shaped by both their historical roots and contemporary struggles.