Otto Dix was a German painter and printmaker born on December 2, 1891, in Untermhaus, Germany. He is best known for his vivid and often disturbing depictions of the human condition, particularly during and after World War I. Dix's work is characterized by its expressionist style, which captures the harsh realities of war and the struggles of society. Throughout his career, Dix created a variety of artworks, including portraits, landscapes, and social commentary pieces. His most famous works include the triptych titled The War, which illustrates the brutality of conflict. Dix's art remains influential, reflecting the trauma and disillusionment of his time.