Orta Asya, or Central Asia, is a region located in the heart of the Asian continent. It includes countries such as Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. This area is known for its diverse landscapes, which range from vast steppes and deserts to mountain ranges like the Tian Shan and Pamirs. Historically, Orta Asya was a crucial part of the Silk Road, facilitating trade between the East and West. The region has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by various civilizations, including the Persians, Mongols, and Soviets. Today, it is recognized for its unique traditions and languages.