Turkmenistan is a country located in Central Asia, bordered by the Caspian Sea to the west and sharing borders with Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Iran. The capital city is Ashgabat, known for its white marble buildings and grand monuments. The country has a rich cultural heritage influenced by its historical role on the Silk Road. The economy of Turkmenistan is largely based on natural gas and oil production, making it one of the world's top producers of natural gas. The official language is Turkmen, and the majority of the population practices Islam. Turkmenistan is known for its unique traditions, including the famous Turkmen carpets.