Orizaba is a city located in the central part of Mexico, known for its rich history and vibrant culture. It is situated in the state of Veracruz and is surrounded by beautiful mountains, including the famous Pico de Orizaba, which is the highest peak in Mexico and the third highest in North America. The city has a population of around 120,000 people and serves as an important commercial and transportation hub. The economy of Orizaba is diverse, with industries such as textiles, agriculture, and tourism playing significant roles. The city is also known for its colonial architecture, including the stunning Palacio de Hierro, a historic iron building. Visitors can explore local markets, enjoy traditional cuisine, and experience the unique blend of indigenous and Spanish influences that characterize the region.