Organoboranes are a class of chemical compounds that contain carbon-boron bonds. They typically consist of a boron atom bonded to one or more organic groups, making them useful in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis. Their unique properties allow them to participate in reactions such as cross-coupling and hydroboration, which are important in creating complex organic molecules. These compounds are often used in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to their ability to form stable intermediates. Additionally, organoboranes can serve as reagents in the preparation of alcohols and alkenes, showcasing their versatility in organic chemistry.