An "Open Society" is a concept that promotes democratic governance, individual freedoms, and the protection of human rights. It encourages transparency, accountability, and the participation of citizens in decision-making processes. The idea is rooted in the belief that societies thrive when people can express their opinions freely and engage in open dialogue. The term is often associated with the philosopher Karl Popper, who argued that societies should be adaptable and responsive to change. Organizations like the Open Society Foundations, founded by George Soros, work to support initiatives that foster open societies around the world, focusing on issues such as education, justice, and public health.