Oilfield technology refers to the various tools, equipment, and methods used in the exploration and extraction of oil and natural gas from underground reservoirs. This technology includes drilling rigs, pumps, and advanced imaging systems that help locate and assess oil reserves. Additionally, oilfield technology encompasses techniques for enhancing production, such as hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling. These methods allow for more efficient extraction of resources, reducing costs and environmental impact while maximizing output from oilfields.