Nuclear energy in India plays a crucial role in the country's energy strategy. As of 2023, India operates several nuclear power plants, contributing to about 3% of its total electricity generation. The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) manages these facilities, focusing on safety and sustainability. India's nuclear program began in the 1940s, and it has since developed indigenous technology for reactor design and fuel production. The country aims to increase its nuclear capacity to meet growing energy demands while reducing reliance on fossil fuels, aligning with its commitment to climate change mitigation.