Norwegian flora is diverse, ranging from coastal plants to alpine species. The country is home to forests of pine, spruce, and birch, while the coastal areas feature seaweed and moss. In the northern regions, you can find unique plants like arctic poppy and lichen, which thrive in harsh climates. Norwegian fauna includes a variety of mammals, birds, and marine life. Common animals are moose, reindeer, and lynx. The coastline is rich in marine species, such as cod and herring. Birdwatchers can spot species like the white-tailed eagle and puffin in their natural habitats.