The Northern Ireland Peace Process refers to a series of negotiations and agreements aimed at ending decades of conflict known as "The Troubles," which involved violent clashes primarily between Unionists (who wanted to remain part of the United Kingdom) and Nationalists (who sought unification with Ireland). Key milestones include the Good Friday Agreement of 1998, which established a devolved government and laid the groundwork for cooperation between communities. The process has involved various political parties, including the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin, as well as the governments of Ireland and the United Kingdom. While significant progress has been made, challenges remain in addressing issues like sectarianism and political disagreements.