North East England is a region located in the northern part of the country, bordered by Scotland to the north and the North Sea to the east. It includes counties such as Northumberland, Durham, and Tyne and Wear. The area is known for its rich history, including the famous Hadrian's Wall, built by the Romans, and vibrant cities like Newcastle upon Tyne and Sunderland. The region features diverse landscapes, from the rugged coastline to the rolling hills of the North Pennines. It is also home to cultural attractions, including the BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art and the historic Durham Cathedral. The North East has a strong industrial heritage, particularly in coal mining and shipbuilding.