Sunderland is a city located in the northeast of England, known for its rich industrial history and coastal scenery. It lies on the banks of the River Wear and is part of the Tyne and Wear metropolitan area. The city has a diverse economy, historically centered around shipbuilding and coal mining, but now includes sectors like education and healthcare. The city is home to several cultural attractions, including the Sunderland Museum and Winter Gardens and the National Glass Centre. Sunderland also boasts beautiful beaches, such as Roker Beach, making it a popular destination for both residents and visitors.