Nok sculptures are ancient terracotta figures created by the Nok culture, which thrived in what is now Nigeria between 1000 BC and 300 AD. These sculptures are known for their distinctive features, including elongated heads and intricate hairstyles, reflecting the artistic style of the time. The discovery of Nok sculptures in the 1940s marked a significant archaeological find, revealing insights into early African societies. These artifacts are believed to have served various purposes, possibly including religious or ceremonial functions, and they highlight the advanced craftsmanship of the Nok people.