The Nipah Virus is a zoonotic virus, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. It was first identified in 1999 during an outbreak in Malaysia, where it was linked to fruit bats and pigs. The virus can cause severe respiratory illness and encephalitis, leading to symptoms such as fever, headache, and confusion. Transmission can occur through direct contact with infected animals, their secretions, or contaminated food. Human-to-human transmission has also been reported. There is currently no specific treatment or vaccine for Nipah Virus, making prevention and control measures crucial in affected areas.