The Ningxia Plain is a fertile region located in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China. It is situated between the Helan Mountains to the west and the Yellow River to the east. The plain is known for its agricultural productivity, particularly in growing crops like wheat, corn, and various fruits. This area has a unique climate, characterized by a semi-arid environment with distinct seasons. The Ningxia Plain benefits from irrigation systems that utilize water from the Yellow River, supporting its farming activities. The region is also home to the Hui people, an ethnic group known for their rich cultural heritage.