Nikanor Ivanovich Bosoy is a fictional character from the short story "The Overcoat" by Nikolai Gogol. He is depicted as a low-ranking government clerk in Saint Petersburg, struggling with poverty and social status. His life takes a turn when he decides to buy a new overcoat, which symbolizes his desire for respect and dignity. Bosoy's story highlights themes of social injustice and the absurdity of bureaucracy. His character reflects the struggles of many individuals in 19th-century Russia, showcasing the impact of material possessions on one's identity and self-worth. Ultimately, his fate serves as a critique of societal values and the human condition.