Neelam, commonly known as Sapphire, is a precious gemstone that belongs to the corundum mineral family. It is typically blue but can also be found in various colors, except red, which is classified as Ruby. Neelam is highly valued for its beauty and durability, making it a popular choice for jewelry. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, Neelam is believed to have astrological significance in Vedic astrology. It is associated with the planet Saturn and is thought to bring prosperity, wisdom, and protection to its wearer. Due to its popularity, Neelam is mined in several countries, including Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and Madagascar.