Native plants are species that naturally grow in a specific region without human introduction. They have adapted to the local climate, soil, and wildlife, making them well-suited for their environment. These plants play a crucial role in maintaining the ecosystem by providing food and habitat for local wildlife, including birds, insects, and other animals. Using native plants in landscaping can benefit both the environment and homeowners. They typically require less water and maintenance compared to non-native species, as they are already adapted to local conditions. Additionally, native plants can help reduce soil erosion and improve biodiversity in areas like gardens and parks, contributing to a healthier ecosystem.