Mouridism is a Sufi Islamic order founded in the late 19th century by Ahmad Bamba in Senegal. It emphasizes spiritual development through devotion, hard work, and community service. Followers, known as Mourides, seek to cultivate a personal relationship with God while adhering to the teachings of their founder. The Mouride community is known for its strong emphasis on education and economic self-sufficiency. They often engage in various trades and businesses, contributing to the local economy. The annual pilgrimage to Touba, the spiritual capital of Mouridism, is a significant event that attracts thousands of followers.