Moorish culture refers to the rich heritage of the Moors, a group of Muslim peoples of North African origin who invaded and settled in the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages. Their influence is evident in various aspects of life, including architecture, language, and agriculture. Notable architectural examples include the Alhambra in Granada and the Great Mosque of Córdoba, showcasing intricate designs and advanced engineering. The Moors also contributed significantly to science, philosophy, and the arts. They preserved and expanded upon ancient knowledge, particularly in mathematics and astronomy, which later influenced the European Renaissance. Their legacy is still visible today in the cultural practices and traditions of Spain and Portugal.