"Montcalm and Wolfe" is a historical painting by Benjamin West that depicts the moment of the death of General James Wolfe during the Battle of Quebec in 1759. This battle was a pivotal event in the French and Indian War, where British forces sought to gain control over Canada from the French. The artwork captures the dramatic scene of Wolfe's final moments, surrounded by his soldiers. General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm, the French commander, is also represented, highlighting the conflict between the two leaders. The painting symbolizes the struggle for dominance in North America during the 18th century.