The Battle of Quebec took place on December 31, 1775, during the American Revolutionary War. It was a significant conflict between the American Continental Army, led by General Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold, and British forces commanded by General Guy Carleton. The battle aimed to capture the city of Quebec and rally support for the American cause in Canada. The Americans launched a surprise attack but faced strong resistance from the British defenders. The battle ended in a decisive victory for the British, resulting in heavy casualties for the Americans and ultimately thwarting their plans to gain control of Canada.