Modern Greece is a southeastern European country known for its rich history and vibrant culture. It is located on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula and is surrounded by the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas. The capital city, Athens, is famous for its ancient landmarks, including the Acropolis and the Parthenon, which reflect Greece's historical significance as the cradle of democracy and philosophy. Today, Greece is a member of the European Union and has a diverse economy that includes tourism, shipping, and agriculture. The country is celebrated for its beautiful islands, such as Santorini and Mykonos, which attract millions of visitors each year. Greek cuisine, characterized by dishes like moussaka and souvlaki, is also an important aspect of its cultural identity.