Minor Asia, also known as Anatolia, is a large peninsula located in western Asia, bordered by the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It is primarily part of modern-day Turkey and has been a significant crossroads of various civilizations throughout history, including the Hittites, Phrygians, and Byzantines. The region is characterized by diverse landscapes, including mountains, plateaus, and coastal plains. Its strategic location has made it a vital area for trade and cultural exchange, influencing the development of ancient empires and modern nations alike. Today, Minor Asia remains an important cultural and historical region.