The Phrygians were an ancient people who lived in what is now central Turkey. They are known for their rich culture and contributions to art, music, and religion. The Phrygians spoke a language that belonged to the Indo-European family and are often associated with the legendary king Midas, famous for his ability to turn everything he touched into gold. The Phrygian kingdom flourished from around the 8th to the 6th century BCE. They built impressive cities and were skilled in metalwork and pottery. Their unique style of clothing, including the iconic Phrygian cap, became a symbol of freedom and was later adopted in various cultures throughout history.