The Ministry of Mines is a government department responsible for overseeing the exploration and extraction of mineral resources. Its primary role includes formulating policies, granting licenses, and ensuring sustainable mining practices. The ministry also works to promote the development of the mining sector, which can significantly contribute to a country's economy. Additionally, the ministry collaborates with various stakeholders, including mining companies and environmental organizations, to ensure that mining activities are conducted responsibly. It also plays a crucial role in regulating the industry to protect both the environment and the rights of local communities affected by mining operations.