Mineral resources are naturally occurring substances found in the Earth that are valuable for various uses. These include metals like gold, silver, and copper, as well as non-metallic minerals like salt and gypsum. They are essential for making products we use every day, from electronics to construction materials. Mining is the process of extracting these minerals from the ground. Once extracted, they can be processed and refined to create usable materials. Sustainable management of mineral resources is important to ensure that we do not deplete them and that we protect the environment for future generations.