The Ministry of Petroleum is a government department responsible for the exploration, production, and distribution of petroleum and natural gas resources. It oversees policies related to energy security, pricing, and environmental regulations. The ministry plays a crucial role in ensuring the sustainable development of the country's energy sector. Additionally, the ministry collaborates with various stakeholders, including oil companies, regulatory bodies, and international organizations, to promote investment and innovation in the petroleum industry. It also works on initiatives to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and enhance the use of renewable energy sources, contributing to a balanced energy portfolio.